Comprehensive Review Of Karanja And Jatropha Biodiesel Fuelled Diesel Engines

Abstract

The globe has been compelled to develop other fuels due to tight emission restrictions, poor environmental circumstances, depletion of oil reserves, and rising prices of petroleum fuels. The rapid and rapid development of the automobile sector has resulted in a sharp increase in demand for petroleum-based fuels. Petroleum-based fuels have a finite amount of reserves. Biodiesel, a viable alternative fuel and has qualities that are similar to diesel fuels. By combining it with diesel, it can be a suitable fuel in diesel engines. Biodiesel, which is usually made from non-edible oils like Jatropha karanja oils, has sparked a lot of interest as a diesel engine alternative fuel. When compared to edible oil, non-edible oil is more helpful.Non-edible plants that may be grown in a variety of soils, including degraded woods, road edges, and irrigation canals. The goal of this study is to take review of the performance, combustion, and emission characteristics of Jatropha and Karanja biodiesel fuels in diesel engines in more depth. Researchers will benefit from this comprehensive analysis of the published literature in understanding the suitability of biodiesel as a diesel engine fuel substitute.